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Manuel Morales : ウィキペディア英語版 | Manuel Morales
Manuel Francisco Morales (July 23, 1919 – November 12, 2009) was a Honduran-born American biophysicist who did pivotal research on the molecular basis of muscle contraction. ==Scientific career== In the 1950s at the Naval Medical Research Institute, Morales and Terrell Hill showed that the high energy of the terminal phosphate bond in ATP was due to electrostatic repulsion between the three phosphate groups,〔〔Hill TL, Morales MF. (1951) On “High Energy Phosphate Bonds” of Biochemical Interest. ''J Am Chem Soc'' 73: 1656–1660 ()〕 and he and Richard Podolsky measured the heat of hydrolysis for ATP cleavage, the fundamental energy currency of biological metabolism.〔〔Podolsky RJ, Morales MF. (1956) The Enthalpy Change of Adenosine Triphosphate Hydrolysis ''J Biol Chem'' 218: 945–959 ((pdf ))〕
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